Suspended on a hill overlooking the village of Montesegale and the entire Ardivestra valley, the village castle rises majestically. An architectural complex that has undergone several renovations over the centuries, becoming an intricate set of buildings from different eras, enclosed within a fortified wall.
From noble to noble
The castle of Montesegale has played an important role in local affairs, belonging for most of its history to the family of the Gambarana counts, who in 1415 made the mistake of rebelling against the Visconti family, causing the Count of Carmagnola to storm the castle. During the last century, the castle passed into the hands of the Belcredi family and was subsequently purchased by the Gambarotta family in 1918. It is believed that the castle may have been built on a pre-existing tower from the 11th century; the fortress and tower are the oldest parts of the building.
In 1415, during the conquest of the castle by the Count of Carmagnola, Filippo Maria Visconti had the fortress rebuilt, which then passed into the hands of the Gambarana family with the rise of the Visconti family. In the 17th century the castle was transformed into a noble residence, but at the end of the 18th century, with the arrival of Napoleon, it lost much of its power and strategic importance. During the 19th century, the castle passed from one owner to another and was restored several times. In 1971 the Jannuzzelli family became the owners of the castle and renovated it, turning it into a venue for cultural events.
The Museum of Contemporary Art
Since 1985, the castle has housed a museum of contemporary art, with works by artists such as Bartolini, Brindisi, Crippa, Guttuso, Schifano and Treccani. The works on display cover a wide range of styles and techniques, providing an interesting overview of contemporary Italian art.
In addition to the museum, there is also an open-air theatre on an embankment. This unique scenic space offers the opportunity to enjoy plays, concerts and other cultural events in the open air, surrounded by the picturesque setting of the castle and its thousand-year history.
The ghosts of the tower
Inside the castle is an oratory dedicated to Saint Andrew, built into one of the defence towers. According to a popular legend, this tower is haunted by the ghosts of the inhabitants of the valley who died as a result of the mistreatment of the counts. The ghosts are said to haunt the corridors and rooms of the castle because of the wrongs committed by the counts. A tale of mystery and superstition that adds to the fascinating atmosphere of the castle.
The surroundings
In addition to art and history, Montesegale Castle offers a breathtaking view over the Ardivestra Valley and the surrounding countryside. Its dominant position offers a panoramic view of the entire valley, a unique visual spectacle.
An unaltered cultural heritage
Over the centuries, the castle has witnessed many historical events and social changes. From its origins as a defensive structure, through changes in ownership and use, the castle has undergone considerable evolution. It has experienced moments of great splendour as well as periods of decadence and transformation. However, its importance as a cultural heritage site has remained unchanged over time.
