The Castello di Montesegale stands majestically on a hill overlooking the village of Montesegale and the entire Ardivestra valley. It is an architectural complex that has undergone several renovations over the centuries, becoming a complex of buildings from different periods, surrounded by a fortified wall.
From noble to noble
The Castle of Montesegale has always played an important role in local affairs, belonging for most of its history to the family of the Counts of Gambarana, who in 1415 made the mistake of rebelling against the Visconti family, causing the Count of Carmagnola to storm the castle. In the last century the castle passed into the hands of the Belcredi family, and in 1918 it was bought by the Gambarotta family. It is believed that the castle was built on a pre-existing tower dating back to the 11th century; the fortress and the tower are the oldest parts of the building.
In 1415, during the conquest of the castle by the Count of Carmagnola, Filippo Maria Visconti had the fortress rebuilt, which then passed into the hands of the Gambarana family with the rise of the Visconti family. In the 17th century the castle was transformed into a noble residence, but at the end of the 18th century, with the arrival of Napoleon, it lost much of its power and strategic importance. During the 19th century, the castle passed from one owner to another and was restored several times. In 1971 the Jannuzzelli family became the owners of the castle and renovated it, turning it into a venue for cultural events.
The Museum of Contemporary Art
Since 1985, the castle has housed a museum of contemporary art, which boasts works by artists such as Bartolini, Brindisi, Crippa, Guttuso, Schifano and Treccani. The works on display embrace different styles and techniques, offering an interesting overview of contemporary Italian art.
In addition to the museum, there is also an open-air theatre on an embankment. This unique scenic space offers the opportunity to enjoy plays, concerts and other cultural events in the open air, surrounded by the picturesque setting of the castle and its thousand-year history.
The Ghosts of the Tower
Inside the castle is an oratory dedicated to St Andrew, built into one of the defence towers. According to a popular legend, this tower is haunted by the ghosts of valley dwellers who died as a result of abuses committed by the counts. Spirits would roam the corridors and rooms of the castle because of the injustices suffered by the counts. A story of mystery and superstition that contributes to creating an intriguing atmosphere around the castle.
The surroundings
In addition to art and history, Montesegale Castle offers a breathtaking view over the Ardivestra Valley and the surrounding countryside. Its dominant position offers a panoramic view of the entire valley, a unique visual spectacle.
An unchanged cultural heritage
Over the centuries, the castle has witnessed many historical events and social changes. From its origins as a defensive structure, through changes in ownership and use, the castle has undergone considerable evolution. It has experienced moments of great splendour as well as periods of decadence and transformation. However, its importance as a cultural heritage site has remained unchanged over time.
